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Kaminaljuyu
Kaminaljuyu is a major Maya archaeological site located on the highland plateau within the modern urban limits of Guatemala City. During the Preclassic period (c. 800 BC, 200 AD), it was one of the most significant centers in the Mayan world, controlling vital trade routes for obsidian and jade. The city was once vast, consisting of over 200 earthen mounds and temple platforms, though most have been destroyed or covered by modern urban sprawl. Today, only a small section is preserved as an archaeological park, primarily the Acropolis area. Kaminaljuyu is notable for its use of adobe (earthen brick) architecture, which differs from the stone structures typical of the Maya lowlands. Archaeological evidence shows strong links to the Mexican metropolis of Teotihuacán, indicating extensive trade and cultural exchange. The site provides key insights into the early development of Mayan civilization in the highlands.
- Location: Guatemala
- Top sights: Tikal Futura · Torre Premier Club · Museo Miraflores
- Nearby: San Raymundo (6 km)
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is Jan–Mar.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | 19 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 23 | 22 | 21 | 21 | 21 | 20 | 19 | 19 |
| Rain mm | 5 | 7 | 12 | 41 | 163 | 225 | 172 | 223 | 243 | 191 | 43 | 8 |
📋 Practical info
Geography
Facts
- The city was a vital trade hub over 2,500 years ago.
- It originally consisted of more than 200 mounds and platforms.
- Structures were primarily built using adobe (sun-dried mud brick).
- Kaminaljuyu controlled the region's largest source of obsidian.
- Archaeologists discovered royal tombs containing over 400 jade items.
- Most of the ancient city's area is now beneath modern urban districts.
Explore nearby
Notable places around
Route planner — Car & Motorhome
Where do you start? We build the route here, with stops and country notes along the way.
© OpenStreetMap contributors · OpenRouteService
Sights in the town Kaminaljuyu (3)
Sights nearby
Frequently asked questions
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