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Baconao Park

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Baconao Park is an expansive biosphere reserve in southeastern Cuba, located about 20 kilometers from Santiago de Cuba. Stretched between the Caribbean Sea and the Sierra Maestra mountains, the park covers an area of approximately 800 square kilometers. In 1987, UNESCO designated the area as a Biosphere Reserve, recognizing its unique blend of natural beauty, history, and cultural attractions. One of its most famous features is the 'Prehistoric Valley' (Valle de la Prehistoria), which contains over 200 life-sized stone and concrete sculptures of dinosaurs and early humans. Geologically, the landscape is dominated by the Gran Piedra, a massive volcanic monolith weighing over 63,000 tons perched on a mountain peak. The park also protects the ruins of 19th-century French coffee plantations, which are listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site. Its ecological diversity ranges from coastal mangroves to high-altitude cloud forests, providing sanctuary to a wide variety of endemic plant and animal species.
- Location: Cuba
- Nearby: Cayo Saetía (25 km)
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is Jan, Feb, Dec.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | 25 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 27 | 28 | 28 | 29 | 28 | 27 | 26 | 25 |
| Rain mm | 13 | 11 | 13 | 27 | 54 | 53 | 34 | 39 | 53 | 98 | 44 | 19 |
📋 Practical info
Geography
Facts
- The park covers a total area of approximately 84,600 hectares.
- Gran Piedra is considered one of the largest monoliths in the world.
- The Prehistoric Valley features a 12-meter high Brontosaurus sculpture.
- There are over 1,800 recorded plant species within the reserve.
- The park contains a museum of classic cars and a large botanical garden.
- The ruins of 171 coffee plantations are found within the park boundaries.
Explore nearby
Notable places around
Route planner — Car & Motorhome
Where do you start? We build the route here, with stops and country notes along the way.
© OpenStreetMap contributors · OpenRouteService
Sights in the town Baconao Park (1)
Sights nearby
Frequently asked questions
What is the Prehistoric Valley?
Where is Baconao Park located?
Are there museums there?
Can you go hiking in the park?
Is the park suitable for families?
Baconao Park: where is it located?
Baconao Park: when is the best time to visit?
Baconao Park: why is it worth visiting?




























