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Caledonia (Corozal)

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City
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Caledonia (Corozal) (Belize)
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Practical info — Caledonia (Corozal)

🌤 Weather — 5 days

📍 Nearby

Sights nearby

💡 Tips

  • Public transport is limited; renting a car or arranging local taxis in advance is recommended.
  • Bring cash in Belize dollars, as small village shops and vendors may not accept cards.
  • The climate is tropical and humid; pack lightweight clothing and plenty of mosquito repellent.
  • Respect the local rural lifestyle, which is quiet and deeply connected to agriculture.

🍽 Food

🍽
Rice and Beans

A Belizean staple, often served with stewed chicken, available at local eateries.

🍽
Fresh tropical fruits

Buy locally grown papayas, bananas, and citrus directly from village vendors.

🍽
Fry Jacks

Try these deep-fried dough pieces for a traditional and hearty breakfast.

🛍 Shopping · 🧘 Quiet spots

🛍
Village crafts

Look for simple handmade items or woven goods offered by local artisans.

🛍
Fresh produce

Purchase fresh vegetables and fruits harvested from the surrounding farms.

🧘
New River access points

Find a quiet spot near the riverbanks for birdwatching and peaceful contemplation.

🧘
Rural roads

Take a walk along the quiet dirt roads surrounded by sugar cane fields.

Caledonia is a historic village in the Corozal District, picturesquely situated on the banks of the New River. Founded around 1917, the settlement played a pivotal role in the river trade of British Honduras during the 1920s. At that time, Caledonia served as a key stop for boats transporting tobacco, alligator skins, and livestock between Belize City and Orange Walk Town. With the construction of the Philip Goldson Highway in the 1930s, river traffic declined in importance, but the village remained a vital agricultural center. Geographically, Caledonia lies in a plain handy for large-scale sugar cane cultivation, which is now the primary source of income for residents. The population is predominantly Maya-Mestizo and maintains a rich cultural heritage often linked to the nearby Noh Mul archaeological site. With an estimated population of 1,373 in 2022, Caledonia is one of the larger rural communities in the north. The village is known for its strong community spirit and traditional festivities.

Best time to visit & climate

The most pleasant time to visit is Jan–Mar.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg °C232526282927272727262423
Rain mm83463835121222137174190230146103

Geography

Population
2,115 (2025)
Coordinates
18.18330, -88.50000

Facts

  • Caledonia was officially founded around 1917 as a settlement on the New River
  • In the 1920s, the village was a major hub for the trade of alligator skins
  • The population increased to an estimated 1,373 people by the year 2022
  • Sugar cane farming has been the dominant economic activity since the 1950s
  • The village is located in close proximity to the major Maya site of Noh Mul
  • The ethnic composition is primarily shaped by Maya-Mestizo culture

Explore nearby

Notable places around

Route planner — Car & Motorhome

Where do you start? We build the route here, with stops and country notes along the way.

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Frequently asked questions

Where does the name Caledonia come from?
It is the Latin name for Scotland.
On which river is Caledonia located?
The village is located on the New River in the Corozal District.
What is the main industry in Caledonia?
Sugar cane cultivation is the economic lifeblood.
Can you reach Caledonia by boat?
Yes, the village is accessible by water via the New River.
What cultural influences are there?
A mixture of Mestizo and Maya culture shapes the village.
Caledonia (Corozal): where is it located?
Caledonia (Corozal) is located in Belize.
Caledonia (Corozal): when is the best time to visit?
The most pleasant time to visit is Jan, Mar.
Caledonia (Corozal): why is it worth visiting?
Caledonia is a historic village in the Corozal District, picturesquely situated on the banks of the New River.
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