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Erfurt
ℹ️Practical info — Erfurt
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🌤 Weather — 5 days
📍 Nearby
Sights nearby
💡 Tips
- Walk across the Krämerbrücke (Merchant's Bridge) early in the morning to avoid the dense daytime crowds.
- Don't miss the impressive ensemble of the Cathedral and the Severikirche on the Domplatz.
- Use the efficient tram system to get around; the historic center is mostly pedestrianized.
- Try a real Thuringian bratwurst from a grill stall directly on the Domplatz.
- Explore the medieval Petersberg Citadel for a panoramic view of the entire city.
🍽 Food
Get it fresh from the traditional charcoal grills operating daily on the Domplatz.
These famous potato dumplings are best enjoyed with a hearty roast in historic old town taverns.
Try the famous local chocolate creations and ice cream right near the Krämerbrücke.
🛍 Shopping · 🧘 Quiet spots
Explore the bridge itself for artisan crafts, local spices, ceramics, and unique gifts.
The main shopping street in the city center, featuring major brands and department stores.
Visit the weekly farmers market here for fresh regional produce and local specialties.
A massive, beautifully landscaped horticultural park great for a relaxing afternoon stroll.
A peaceful green space with walking paths following the Gera river.
Wide open spaces with great views, offering a quiet escape from the bustling streets below.
Water temperature…
Erfurt is the capital of Thuringia and features one of the best-preserved medieval city centers in Germany. A unique attraction is the Krämerbrücke, the longest bridge in Europe lined with inhabited houses, spanning the Gera River. The city is home to a significant intellectual history, as Martin Luther studied here at the university in the early 16th century, which was originally founded in 1379. The monumental ensemble of Erfurt Cathedral and St. Severus Church on the Cathedral Square forms the city's architectural highlight. Erfurt was also a major center for the production of woad dye in the Middle Ages, which brought immense wealth to the city. The Old Synagogue now houses the Erfurt Treasure and serves as a testament to the city's Jewish history. Today, Erfurt is a lively administrative and media hub, famously serving as the headquarters for the children's television channel KiKA. Its central location in Germany makes it a vital transport junction, particularly within the ICE high-speed rail network. At Thuringia's September 2024 state election the AfD became the largest party in a German state parliament for the first time; Erfurt, as state capital, saw difficult coalition talks that ultimately produced a CDU-BSW-SPD government.
- Location: Thuringia, Germany
- Top sights: Erfurt Cathedral · Merchants' Bridge · Petersberg Citadel
- Nearby: Arnstadt (18 km)
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is Jun–Aug.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | -1 | 0 | 4 | 9 | 13 | 17 | 19 | 19 | 14 | 9 | 4 | 0 |
| Rain mm | 51 | 37 | 44 | 35 | 68 | 60 | 77 | 61 | 56 | 48 | 54 | 54 |
Live webcam – Erfurt
See what it looks like near Erfurt right now.
Erfurt: Rathaus Erfurt · 0.8 km · Open webcam on Windy · Webcams provided by Windy.com
Geography
Facts
- The Krämerbrücke is 120 meters long and features 32 inhabited half-timbered houses.
- Erfurt was first mentioned in writing by Saint Boniface in the year 742.
- The Gloriosa in Erfurt Cathedral is the world's largest free-swinging medieval bell.
- Martin Luther lived as a monk in the Augustinian Monastery in Erfurt from 1505 to 1511.
- The Old Synagogue dates back to the 11th century and is one of the oldest in Europe.
- The city has about 214,000 residents and is located near the geographical center of Germany.
Explore nearby
Notable places around
Route planner — Car & Motorhome
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Sights in the town Erfurt (10)
Frequently asked questions
What makes the Krämerbrücke so special?
Where can the famous Old Synagogue be found?
What is a culinary specialty in Erfurt?
Where can you find the best view over Erfurt?
When is the Erfurt Christmas Market?
Erfurt: where is it located?
Erfurt: what is there to see?
Erfurt: when is the best time to visit?
Erfurt: why is it worth visiting?
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