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Fowl Cays National Park

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Fowl Cays National Park (Bahamas)

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Fowl Cays National Park is located in the central Abaco Islands, tucked away between Scotland Cay and Man-O-War Cay. Established in 2009, this marine protected area covers approximately 2,326 acres and preserves a spectacular combination of coral reefs, sandy shoals, and seagrass beds. Geographically, the park is an integral part of the Abaco Barrier Reef, the third-largest barrier reef system in the world. The underwater landscape is characterized by shallow patch reefs well-suited for snorkeling, as well as deeper channels featuring dramatic rock formations and submarine caves. The sandy beaches of the cays serve as critical nesting grounds for sea turtles and various species of migratory seabirds. Historically, the area was a traditional fishing ground for locals, but it now stands as a premier "no-take" marine reserve focused on conservation. Its high biodiversity, including spirited reef fish, rays, and juvenile sharks, makes the park one of the most sought-after destinations for eco-tourism in the northern Bahamas.

Best time to visit & climate

The most pleasant time to visit is Jan–Mar.

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📋 Practical info

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Getting there
Access to this maritime national park in the Bahamas is possible exclusively by water, typically using private boats, chartered yachts, or organized boat tours that regularly depart from the surrounding islands within the Abacos archipelago.
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Best season
A visit to the reefs is generally rewarding all year round, although the months from December to May often offer the most stable weather conditions, a very calm sea, and excellent underwater visibility for snorkelers and scuba divers.
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Terrain & paths
As the area consists primarily of seawater and intact coral reefs, activity mostly takes place below the water's surface, although small, uninhabited islands can occasionally be utilized as flat, sandy resting spots for visiting boaters.
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What to bring
Essential gear includes well-fitting snorkeling or diving equipment, reef-safe sunscreen, swimwear, towels, and plenty of drinking water, as there are absolutely no supply facilities or stores located on the islands within the protected area.
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Parking
Car parking is non-existent; instead, there are usually designated anchorages or mooring buoys where boats can safely tie up without damaging the fragile underwater coral structures through the careless dropping of heavy anchors on the reef.
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Safety
Visitors must pay close attention to tidal currents and strictly adhere to national park rules; touching the corals or feeding the marine life is strictly prohibited in order to avoid endangering the diverse and fragile underwater flora and fauna.
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Time needed
An excursion to this marine protected area usually takes half a day to a full day, which is ample time to thoroughly explore the fascinating underwater world at various snorkeling spots at a relaxed and unhurried pace from the comfort of a boat.

Geography

Coordinates
26.82000, -77.50000

Facts

  • The national park was officially established in 2009.
  • It encompasses a total marine and terrestrial area of 2,326 acres.
  • The park is situated within the world's third-largest barrier reef system.
  • Multiple underwater caves and swim-throughs are located within its boundaries.
  • It is designated as a "no-take" zone to ensure the recovery of fish stocks.
  • Most of the park's coral gardens are located in shallow waters of 6 to 15 feet.

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Frequently asked questions

Where are the Fowl Cays located?
They are located between Scotland Cay and Man-O-War Cay in the Abacos.
Is the area good for snorkeling?
Yes, there are fantastic reefs in the national park located just below the water surface.
What are the opening hours?
The park is an open marine area and accessible to boats at any time.
Do you have to pay an entry fee?
No, but compliance with park rules to protect corals is mandatory.
Are there currents there?
Yes, depending on the tide, the current can be strong in the channels between the cays.
Fowl Cays National Park: where is it located?
Fowl Cays National Park is located in Bahamas.
Fowl Cays National Park: when is the best time to visit?
The most pleasant time to visit is Jan, Mar.
Fowl Cays National Park: why is it worth visiting?
Fowl Cays National Park is located in the central Abaco Islands, tucked away between Scotland Cay and Man-O-War Cay.
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