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Hungarian National Museum
The Hungarian National Museum in Budapest is the country's oldest public museum, founded in 1802 by Count Ferenc Széchényi who donated his private collection to the nation. The magnificent Neoclassical building, designed by Mihály Pollack and built between 1837 and 1847, is a masterpiece of architectural symmetry. The museum is deeply entwined with the 1848 Revolution, as it was on its iconic front steps that Sándor Petőfi is said to have recited his 'National Song' on March 15th, igniting the struggle for independence. The museum's extensive collections document the history of the Carpathian Basin from prehistoric times through the Middle Ages to the fall of Communism. Its most prized possession is the 11th-century coronation mantle of the Hungarian kings. The interior features a grand staircase adorned with frescoes by Mór Than and Károly Lotz. Surrounded by a beautiful public park, the museum remains a focal point for national celebrations and a vital repository of the nation's historical soul.
- Location: Budapest, Hungary
- Top sights: Patika · yes! Gallery · Gallery K
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is Jun–Aug.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | -2 | 0 | 5 | 11 | 16 | 21 | 23 | 22 | 17 | 11 | 5 | 0 |
| Rain mm | 39 | 40 | 41 | 35 | 65 | 70 | 66 | 63 | 57 | 51 | 44 | 43 |
📋 Practical info
Geography
Facts
- Count Ferenc Széchényi's 1802 donation included 11,865 prints and 1,156 manuscripts.
- The building was designed by Mihály Pollack and completed in 1847.
- The 1031 coronation mantle is kept in a specialized, light-controlled room.
- The museum hosted the Upper House of the Hungarian Parliament until 1902.
- The tympanum sculptures were designed by the Italian sculptor Raffaello Monti.
- March 15th national holiday celebrations are centered around the museum steps every year.
Explore nearby
Notable places around
Route planner — Car & Motorhome
Where do you start? We build the route here, with stops and country notes along the way.
© OpenStreetMap contributors · OpenRouteService
Sights in the town Hungarian National Museum (10)
yes! Gallery
Contemporary art gallery in Budapest with rotating exhibitions.
Gallery K
Art gallery in Budapest showcasing works by Hungarian artists.
Kálvin téri református templom
Reformed church in Budapest, Hungary.
Petőfi Irodalmi Múzeum🏛 museum
Literary museum in Budapest, Hungary, focusing on Hungarian poets.
Károlyi-palota🏰 castle
Palace in Budapest District V, Hungary.
St. George's Serbian Orthodox Church
Serbian Orthodox church building in Budapest V. District, Hungary.
Károlyi kert🌳 park
Public park in Budapest District V.
Sights nearby
Frequently asked questions
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Is there information about Hungarian history?
Was the building important in the 1848 revolution?
Is there an audio guide?
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Hungarian National Museum: where is it located?
Hungarian National Museum: what is there to see?
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Hungarian National Museum: why is it worth visiting?














