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Obersalzberg – Kehlsteinhaus (Eagle's Nest)

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Historical site
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Obersalzberg – Kehlsteinhaus (Eagle's Nest) (Germany)

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The Kehlsteinhaus, internationally known as the 'Eagle's Nest,' is a historical building situated on the summit of the Kehlstein mountain in Berchtesgadener Land. It was constructed between 1937 and 1938 by the Nazi Party as a diplomatic reception house and presented to Adolf Hitler for his 50th birthday. Despite its notoriety today, Hitler rarely visited the house, preferring his residence at Obersalzberg at the foot of the mountain. The construction was a logistical feat of its time, featuring a steep access road and a lavish brass elevator built deep within the mountain rock. The building remained undamaged by Allied bombing and is one of the few surviving structures from the Nazi era in the region. Today, it operates as a seasonal mountain restaurant, offering spectacular 360-degree panoramic views of the Bavarian and Austrian Alps. The nearby Obersalzberg Documentation Center provides additional historical context about the area's role as the second seat of government for the Third Reich. Visitors typically reach the site via the historic Kehlstein road, utilizing a specialized bus service on the steep mountain pass.

Best time to visit & climate

The most pleasant time to visit is Jun–Aug.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg °C-5-405101415151171-3
Rain mm917289851511761841841351027682

📋 Practical info

📍
Address
Kehlsteinhaus, 83471 Berchtesgaden
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Hours
Mon-Sun 08:30-16:00 (only approx. May to October)
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Entry
€ 30.80 (incl. bus trip and elevator), children € 16.00
🌐
🚌
Transit
Bus 838 from Berchtesgaden station to Dokumentation Obersalzberg, then special bus 849
🅿️
Parking
Large paid parking lot at Dokumentation Obersalzberg (approx. € 5).
Accessibility
Limited; the historic elevator is accessible, but the path to the summit cross is rocky.
📷
Photos
Photography allowed outside and in the restaurant; no commercial drones.
Best time
Early morning (first bus 8:30 AM) to avoid the extreme crowds.
🎧
Audio guide
no

History & landmarks

ww2

1933–1945

Geography

Coordinates
47.61330, 13.04530

Facts

  • The Kehlsteinhaus is located at an altitude of 1,834 meters.
  • Construction was completed in just 13 months under difficult alpine conditions.
  • The tunnel leading to the elevator is 124 meters long into the mountain.
  • The lavish brass elevator travels 124 vertical meters in 41 seconds.
  • A massive red marble fireplace was a personal gift from Benito Mussolini.
  • The access road climbs 800 meters in elevation with only one hairpin turn.

Explore nearby

Notable places around

Route planner — Car & Motorhome

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Sights in the town Obersalzberg – Kehlsteinhaus (Eagle's Nest) (10)

Eagle's Nest

Kehlsteinhaus, a building on the Kehlstein peak, built as a gift.

🕒 May-Oct 08:30-16:50

Kehlstein

Mountain in the Berchtesgaden Alps, site of the Eagle's Nest.

Brückenruine Alpenstraße

Ruins of a bridge from the former alpine road.

Gedenktafel Carl von Linde

Plaque commemorating Carl von Linde, engineer and inventor.

Kampfhäusl

Former building on the Obersalzberg, now in ruins.

Bunkerreste, altes Theater

Remains of a bunker and a former theatre.

Obersalzberg

Section of the Berchtesgaden commune, historically significant.

Alpelköpfe

Mountain peak in Germany, part of the Alps.

Dokumentation Obersalzberg🏛 museum

Museum covering the history of Obersalzberg and the Nazi era.

Dokumentation Salzberg

Exhibition on the history of salt mining in the region.

Sights nearby

Frequently asked questions

What is the Documentation Obersalzberg?
A place of learning and remembrance highlighting the history of Obersalzberg as Hitler's holiday retreat.
What is the Kehlsteinhaus (Eagle's Nest)?
A historic panoramic restaurant at 1834 m, originally built as a representative building for the Nazi party.
How do I get to the Eagle's Nest?
Special buses run from Obersalzberg up a steep road; the final stretch is covered by a magnificent brass elevator.
Are the bunker systems accessible?
Part of the extensive bunker systems beneath Obersalzberg is accessible as part of the documentation center tour.
When is the Eagle's Nest open?
Only during the summer months (approx. May to October), depending on snow conditions.
Obersalzberg – Kehlsteinhaus (Eagle's Nest): where is it located?
Obersalzberg, Kehlsteinhaus (Eagle's Nest) is located in Bavaria, Germany.
Obersalzberg – Kehlsteinhaus (Eagle's Nest): what is there to see?
Highlights include Eagle's Nest, Kehlstein, Brückenruine Alpenstraße.
Obersalzberg – Kehlsteinhaus (Eagle's Nest): when is the best time to visit?
The most pleasant time to visit is Jun, Aug.
Obersalzberg – Kehlsteinhaus (Eagle's Nest): why is it worth visiting?
The Kehlsteinhaus, internationally known as the 'Eagle's Nest,' is a historical building situated on the summit of the Kehlstein mountain in Berchtesgadener Land.
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