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Gettysburg Battlefield
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Historical site
The Gettysburg Battlefield in Pennsylvania is the site of the most significant engagement of the American Civil War, fought from July 1 to July 3, 1863. This confrontation marked a critical turning point in the conflict, as Union forces halted General Robert E. Lee's Confederate invasion of the North. With an estimated 51,000 casualties, it remains the bloodiest battle ever fought on American soil. In November 1863, President Abraham Lincoln delivered his historic Gettysburg Address here during the dedication of the Soldiers' National Cemetery. Today, the Gettysburg National Military Park preserves the expansive grounds, which feature over 1,300 monuments and markers. Visitors can walk the historical terrain of locations like Little Round Top, Devil's Den, and the site of Pickett's Charge. The battlefield stands as a profound monument to national reconciliation and the immense cost of the war.
- Location: United States
- Top sights: Gettysburg National Military Park · Big Round Top · Confederate Soldiers and Sailors
- Nearby: Washington, D.C. (31 km)
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is Jun, Aug, Sep.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | -2 | -1 | 4 | 11 | 16 | 22 | 24 | 24 | 20 | 13 | 6 | 1 |
| Rain mm | 71 | 71 | 84 | 96 | 105 | 116 | 115 | 105 | 119 | 111 | 79 | 94 |
📋 Practical info
Visiting
The Gettysburg Battlefield can be visited year-round for free. The battlefield is a large open-air area that you can explore on foot, by car, or by bike.
Typical hours
The outdoor area is typically accessible from sunrise to sunset. The visitor center with museum is usually open daily from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m.
Photography
Photography is allowed throughout the battlefield, including with tripods. Drone flights are typically not permitted without a special permit.
Time needed
For a quick self-drive tour along the main roads, 1.5 to 2 hours suffice. A thorough exploration including the museum and walking trails takes half a day or longer.
Combine with
Combine the visit with the Gettysburg Museum and the National Cemetery. The nearby town of Gettysburg with its historic houses is also worth a visit.
Getting there
The battlefield is about a two-hour drive from Philadelphia or Washington D.C. Your own vehicle is the best option, but guided bus tours are also available.
Insider tip
Rent a free audio guide system at the visitor center or download the app to learn more about the battle on the go. Drive up the Round Top hills for the best views.
Geography
Facts
- The battle lasted for exactly three days in July 1863.
- Pickett's Charge was the climactic final assault by the Confederates.
- More than 3,000 horses were killed during the three-day battle.
- The military park was officially established in 1895.
- Lincoln's Gettysburg Address contained fewer than 300 words.
- Approximately 160,000 soldiers fought in the battle in total.
Explore nearby
Notable places around
Route planner — Car & Motorhome
Where do you start? We build the route here, with stops and country notes along the way.
Vehicle
Only stops with (optional):
© OpenStreetMap contributors · OpenRouteService
Sights in the town Gettysburg Battlefield (10)
Sights nearby
Frequently asked questions
How long is a tour?
It depends on if you go by foot or car.
Is there a visitor center?
Yes, that is the best place to start.
When is the best time?
Spring or fall for the weather.
Is it family-friendly?
Yes, it is very educational.
Is there an entry fee?
The grounds are free, but the center costs.
Gettysburg Battlefield: where is it located?
Gettysburg Battlefield is located in United States.
Gettysburg Battlefield: what is there to see?
Highlights include Gettysburg National Military Park, Big Round Top, Confederate Soldiers and Sailors.
Gettysburg Battlefield: when is the best time to visit?
The most pleasant time to visit is Jun, Aug, Sep.
Gettysburg Battlefield: why is it worth visiting?
The Gettysburg Battlefield in Pennsylvania is the site of the most significant engagement of the American Civil War, fought from July 1 to July 3, 1863.
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