Plizio Visual Lab
Children's Museum (Museo de los Niños)
The Children's Museum (Museo de los Niños) in San José is housed in one of Costa Rica's most historically significant buildings, the former Central Penitentiary. Constructed in 1910, the fortress-like structure served as the nation's primary prison for nearly 80 years before being closed and reopened as a museum in 1994. It is part of the Costa Rican Center of Science and Culture and features over 40 interactive exhibit rooms covering topics such as astronomy, ecology, and human history. The building's iconic yellow walls and castellated towers still evoke its original purpose, yet the interior has been transformed into a spirited space for learning and play. The conversion project was led by former First Lady Gloria Bejarano Almada, who sought to repurpose the grim prison into a beacon of education. Today, it ranks as one of Central America's most visited cultural institutions and remains a favorite destination for school trips and families.
- Location: Costa Rica
- Top sights: San José Central Market · Merced (district) · Directorate General of Civil Aviation (Costa Rica)
- Nearby: Barva (4 km)
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is Feb–Apr.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | 19 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 21 | 21 | 20 | 21 | 21 | 20 | 20 | 20 |
| Rain mm | 119 | 70 | 76 | 117 | 243 | 239 | 253 | 214 | 231 | 285 | 258 | 162 |
📋 Practical info
Geography
Facts
- The museum was officially inaugurated on April 27, 1994.
- The building functioned as the Central Penitentiary from 1910 to 1979.
- It contains more than 40 diverse interactive learning galleries.
- The institution is part of the larger Costa Rican Center of Science and Culture.
- Its bright yellow facade makes it a distinctive landmark in northern San José.
- A small portion of the building preserves original jail cells for historical education.
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Sights in the town Children's Museum (Museo de los Niños) (3)
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Frequently asked questions
What was the building used for previously?
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Children's Museum (Museo de los Niños): where is it located?
Children's Museum (Museo de los Niños): what is there to see?
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