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Bolum Plateau
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The Bolum Plateau (also known as the Bullom Plateau) stretches along the northwestern coast of Sierra Leone, situated directly across from the Freetown Peninsula. Unlike the mountainous inland regions, this plateau is a flat to gently undulating coastal terrace composed of Tertiary sediments. The region is of immense strategic importance, as it hosts the Lungi International Airport, the country's primary gateway. Geologically, the plateau is characterized by sandy soils and laterite formations, which are extensively used for cultivating coconut palms and rice. The plateau's coastline is defined by mangrove swamps and estuaries, which serve as vital ecosystems for marine biodiversity. Historically, the region was an early hub for trade and interaction between European mariners and the indigenous Bullom-Sherbro peoples.
- Location: Sierra Leone
- Nearby: Tasso Island (10 km)
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is Jan, Feb, Dec.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | 26 | 27 | 28 | 28 | 28 | 26 | 25 | 25 | 26 | 26 | 27 | 26 |
| Rain mm | 1 | 2 | 3 | 25 | 136 | 399 | 644 | 699 | 400 | 187 | 71 | 4 |
📋 Practical info
Getting there
The plateau is accessed via regional roads in the northwestern coastal area of the country. Visitors generally travel from the capital or nearby towns, navigating variable road conditions to reach the elevated terrain.
Best season
The dry season, typically from November to April, provides the best conditions for exploring the area. During the intense wet season, the steep coastal drops and unpaved roads can become hazardous and difficult to traverse.
Terrain & paths
The landscape features a predominantly flat upland that transitions dramatically into steep drops facing the Atlantic Ocean. Walking paths can range from gentle coastal walks to more rugged sections near the cliff edges.
What to bring
Comfortable walking shoes and breathable clothing suited for a tropical climate are recommended. A sun hat, insect repellent, and sufficient drinking water are essential for prolonged outdoor exploration.
Parking
Parking is generally informal and can be found in small settlements or designated clearings near the coast. It is advisable to consult local guides or residents for safe places to leave vehicles.
Safety
Exercise caution near the steep edges dropping towards the ocean, as coastal erosion can make ground unstable. Stay on established paths and remain aware of local weather changes and strong ocean winds.
Time needed
A visit can range from a brief stop for coastal views to a half-day exploration of the plateau's unique geography. Those interested in detailed landscape photography may spend longer observing the Atlantic panoramas.
Geography
Facts
- The Bolum Plateau is located north of the Sierra Leone River estuary.
- Lungi International Airport is situated on this coastal plateau.
- Geologically, the area consists of Tertiary coastal sediments.
- The average elevation is only about 30 to 50 meters above sea level.
- The region is named after the indigenous Bullom ethnic group.
- Mangrove forests line the western fringes of the plateau.
Explore nearby
Notable places around
Route planner — Car & Motorhome
Where do you start? We build the route here, with stops and country notes along the way.
Vehicle
Only stops with (optional):
© OpenStreetMap contributors · OpenRouteService
Sights nearby
Frequently asked questions
Is the Bolum Plateau accessible?
Yes, via unpaved roads with a 4x4 vehicle.
What is special here?
The vast landscape and pristine nature.
Are there protected areas?
It is a largely unprotected wilderness area.
What is the best time?
In the dry season.
Do you need drinking water?
Yes, absolutely bring enough with you.
Bolum Plateau: where is it located?
Bolum Plateau is located in Sierra Leone.
Bolum Plateau: when is the best time to visit?
The most pleasant time to visit is Jan, Feb, Dec.
Bolum Plateau: why is it worth visiting?
The Bolum Plateau (also known as the Bullom Plateau) stretches along the northwestern coast of Sierra Leone, situated directly across from the Freetown Peninsula.
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