Plizio Visual Lab

Tama Forest Reserve

Plizio editorial teamUpdated: Jun 2026Data Sources

Forest

Weather…

The Tama Forest Reserve spans the Kono and Tonkolili districts in central Sierra Leone, covering an area of approximately 170 square kilometers. Since its establishment in 1951, it has served as a crucial water catchment area, protecting the headwaters of several regionally significant rivers, including the Bafi River. The vegetation consists of a mix of evergreen and semi-evergreen rainforests, typical of West African lowland transition zones. Geographically, the reserve forms a bridge between the coastal plains and the hilly interior, making it an important corridor for migrating wildlife species. The flora includes valuable hardwood species that were historically used for local needs but are now subject to strict protection regulations. Scientific surveys have shown that the area has a high density of primates and rare insects, highlighting its ecological importance. However, the reserve faces threats from slash-and-burn agriculture and illegal mining in the border regions. The preservation of the Tama forest is of strategic importance for maintaining regional water supplies and climate protection in Sierra Leone.

Location: Sierra Leone
Nearby: Sumbaria (10 km)

Best time to visit & climate

The most pleasant time to visit is Jan, Feb, Dec.

	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec
Avg °C	24	26	28	28	27	25	24	23	24	25	25	24
Rain mm	1	4	9	30	101	277	442	539	350	149	40	3

📋 Practical info

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Getting there

This reserve in northern Sierra Leone is typically reached via unpaved roads from larger towns such as Kabala or Makeni. Due to the remote location, the journey usually requires a sturdy 4WD vehicle and significant travel time.

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Best season

A visit is best planned during the dry season between November and April, when the trails within the transition forests remain passable. During the rainy season, heavy downpours can make access to this protected area extremely difficult.

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Terrain & paths

The terrain consists of dense transition forests and can be uneven or hilly in places, requiring a fair level of physical fitness. Hikers should be prepared for overgrown paths and a humid, tropical environment throughout the area.

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What to bring

Sturdy, waterproof hiking boots and breathable clothing are essential for the humid forest climate. Additionally, insect repellent, plenty of drinking water, and a reliable flashlight should be part of your basic equipment for this remote area.

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Parking

Direct parking areas at the reserve are scarce; vehicles are usually left in the nearest villages or at small checkpoints. It is advisable to hire a local guide who can also assist with finding a safe place to leave your vehicle.

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Safety

In the wilderness, always stay alert for wildlife and insects, as medical assistance may be far away. Since navigation is difficult in the dense forest, it is strongly recommended to enter the area only with an experienced guide.

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Time needed

A full day is usually enough for a superficial impression, but multi-day expeditions are often required for a deeper understanding of the flora and fauna. Plan for extra time given the long journey to and from the site.

Geography

Coordinates

8.90000, -11.50000

Facts

The Tama Forest Reserve was established in 1951.
It covers an area of approximately 17,000 hectares.
The reserve is located in the Kono and Tonkolili districts.
It serves as a major source for the Bafi River.
The vegetation includes both primary and secondary rainforests.
It provides a vital corridor for migratory primate species.

Explore nearby

Notable places around

Sumbaria10 km · NExplore →

Toncoli Forest Reserve16 km · SWExplore →

Sula Mountains22 km · EExplore →

Bumbuna Forest Habitat30 km · SEExplore →

Bumbuna Dam31 km · SEExplore →

Tane Ginger Farms35 km · SExplore →

Lake Sonfon38 km · EExplore →

Masingbi39 km · SExplore →

Route planner — Car & Motorhome

Where do you start? We build the route here, with stops and country notes along the way.

Start Destination Via (optional)

Overnight stops

Vehicle

Only stops with (optional): 💧 Water ♻️ Disposal 🔌 Power 🚻 Toilets 🚿 Shower

Sights in the town Tama Forest Reserve (1)

Sundu🌿 nature

Rising prominently within the tama-forest-relief-v2 landscape, Sundu is a natural peak that provides sweeping views of the surrounding wilderness.

Sights nearby

Frequently asked questions

What makes Tama Forest special?

The intact flora and rare animal species.

Is the forest open to tourists?

Yes, after registration with conservation authorities.

Are there paths?

Only simple, unmarked paths.

Best time for nature observation?

Early morning during the dry season.

Is there accommodation there?

No, you must stay elsewhere.

Tama Forest Reserve: where is it located?

Tama Forest Reserve is located in Sierra Leone.

Tama Forest Reserve: when is the best time to visit?

The most pleasant time to visit is Jan, Feb, Dec.

Tama Forest Reserve: why is it worth visiting?

The Tama Forest Reserve spans the Kono and Tonkolili districts in central Sierra Leone, covering an area of approximately 170 square kilometers.

View on map → The Top 50 Attractions → OpenStreetMap →