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Northern Rice Fields

Weather…
Water temperature…
Rice fields in northern Ghana, especially near Navrongo and Bolgatanga, are the backbone of the local agricultural economy and food security. Large-scale irrigation projects such as the Tono Project, which spans over 2,400 hectares, allow for rice cultivation even during the long dry season. These fields are fed by dams constructed in the 1970s and 80s to reduce dependence on unpredictable rainfall. Farmers primarily grow varieties of the species Oryza sativa, intended both for local consumption and for markets in southern metropolitan areas. Fieldwork is often organized communally and follows a strict schedule from sowing to harvesting in October and November. Beyond its economic significance, the irrigated areas serve as an important habitat for waterbirds and amphibians in an otherwise dry environment. In recent years, modern rice mills and processing technologies have been increasingly introduced to improve the quality of local rice compared to imported goods. This development contributes significantly to alleviating poverty in northern rural areas and strengthening the regional economy.
- Location: Ghana
- Nearby: Tamale (23 km)
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is Jan, Nov, Dec.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | 26 | 29 | 31 | 31 | 29 | 28 | 27 | 26 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 26 |
| Rain mm | 3 | 12 | 36 | 73 | 103 | 122 | 160 | 166 | 185 | 111 | 19 | 2 |
📋 Practical info
Geography
Facts
- The Tono Irrigation Project covers an area of approximately 2,490 hectares.
- The Tono Dam was completed in 1980 to ensure a stable water supply.
- The primary rice variety in the region is Oryza sativa, adapted to the local climate.
- The harvesting season in the north is concentrated in October and November.
- Over 3,000 local farming families depend directly on the Tono Project.
- Irrigation allows for two cropping cycles per year, doubling productivity.
Explore nearby
Notable places around
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Frequently asked questions
When is the best time to see the green rice fields?
How is the rice harvested?
Are there mosquitoes in the fields?
Can visitors help with the work?
Which rice varieties are grown?
Northern Rice Fields: where is it located?
Northern Rice Fields: when is the best time to visit?
Northern Rice Fields: why is it worth visiting?












