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Supsa Sea Terminal
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The Supsa Sea Terminal is located on the Georgian Black Sea coast in the Lanchkhuti district and serves as the western terminus of the Baku-Supsa pipeline. Commissioned in 1999, the terminal plays a central role in exporting crude oil from Azerbaijani Caspian fields to Europe. Operated by BP, it was the first major export route for Caspian oil that bypassed Russian territory, giving it immense geopolitical significance. The facility consists of an onshore station with storage tanks and a single buoy mooring loading point located approximately four kilometers offshore to accommodate deep-sea tankers. Despite competition from the larger Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan pipeline, Supsa remains a vital buffer and alternative route for global energy supplies. Its economic importance to the Guria region is substantial, providing both tax revenue and skilled employment opportunities for the local population.
- Location: Georgia
- Top sights: Supsa (river) · Grigoleti
- Nearby: Poti (14 km)
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is Jun, Jul, Sep.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | 4 | 5 | 8 | 11 | 17 | 21 | 24 | 24 | 21 | 17 | 11 | 7 |
| Rain mm | 108 | 88 | 100 | 67 | 56 | 69 | 69 | 71 | 122 | 133 | 130 | 121 |
📋 Practical info
What is this place?
The Supsa Sea Terminal serves as a crucial strategic maritime gateway on the Black Sea coast of Georgia, functioning as the vital endpoint for the Baku-Supsa oil pipeline transporting petroleum from Azerbaijan.
Visiting
Access to the working port and terminal facilities is strictly restricted to authorized personnel due to safety and security regulations, meaning casual tourists generally cannot enter the industrial complex directly.
Where to view it
While close access is prohibited, travelers driving along the coastal highways can typically observe the massive petroleum storage tanks and anchored offshore oil tankers from a safe distance outside the perimeter fencing.
Local products
The immediate vicinity around the terminal focuses primarily on heavy industry rather than retail, but nearby coastal communities often feature local markets selling traditional Georgian agricultural goods and fresh seafood.
Active season
The pipeline operations and associated maritime loading processes run continuously throughout the entire year, though the coastal areas generally experience the highest volume of general traveler activity during the warmer summer months.
Nearby
A brief stop to see the industrial scale of this terminal can easily be incorporated into a broader road trip exploring the scenic Black Sea coastline, combining well with visits to nearby Poti or the resort town of Ureki.
Geography
Facts
- The terminal was officially opened on April 17, 1999.
- It is the terminus of the 833 km long Baku-Supsa pipeline.
- The annual export capacity is approximately 7 million tons of crude oil.
- The onshore storage tanks have a total capacity of 160,000 cubic meters.
- The facility is operated by BP under the AIOC consortium.
- The single buoy mooring (SBM) is located 4.2 km offshore.
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Notable places around
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Sights in the town Supsa Sea Terminal (2)
Sights nearby
Frequently asked questions
Which pipeline ends in Supsa?
The Baku-Supsa pipeline transports oil from the Caspian Sea to this location.
Is entry to the terminal area allowed?
No, the area is strictly guarded and closed to the public.
How is the oil shipped further from Supsa?
Oil is pumped directly onto tankers in the sea via a floating loading buoy.
Where is Supsa located?
In the Guria region on the Black Sea coast, south of Poti.
Are there beaches nearby?
Yes, the magnetic sand beaches of Grigoleti and Shekvetili are not far away.
Supsa Sea Terminal: where is it located?
Supsa Sea Terminal is located in Georgia.
Supsa Sea Terminal: what is there to see?
Highlights include Supsa (river), Grigoleti.
Supsa Sea Terminal: when is the best time to visit?
The most pleasant time to visit is Jun, Jul, Sep.
Supsa Sea Terminal: why is it worth visiting?
The Supsa Sea Terminal is located on the Georgian Black Sea coast in the Lanchkhuti district and serves as the western terminus of the Baku-Supsa pipeline.
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