The Top 50 · 50

Attractions in Mauritania

The finest attractions in Mauritania at a glance: castles, natural wonders, historic old towns and more. Each place links to a detailed page with map, tips and photos.

🗺️ See all on the mapCulture & History (25)Nature (22)Cities & Architecture (2)More highlights (1)

Culture & History

Cap Tafarit
Landmark

Cap Tafarit

Cap Tafarit is a prominent headland along the Atlantic coast in Banc d'Arguin National Park.

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Azefal Dune
Landmark

Azefal Dune

The Azefal Dune is a prominent elevation in western Mauritania.

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Kaedi Mosque
Landmark

Kaedi Mosque

The mosque in Kaédi is an architecturally interesting building reflecting the cultural influence of the Senegal River region.

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Nema Market
Landmark

Nema Market

The market in Nema was historically significant for regional trade.

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Ouadane Historic Mosque
Landmark

Ouadane Historic Mosque

The historic mosque of Ouadane is a spiritual heritage.

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Amogjar Pass
Landmark

Amogjar Pass

Amogjar Pass is a spectacular mountain pass featuring prehistoric rock paintings and breathtaking views over the Sahara Desert.

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Chinguetti Mosque
Landmark

Chinguetti Mosque

This 13th-century mosque is the most significant structure in Chinguetti.

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Tidjikja Historical Wells
Landmark

Tidjikja Historical Wells

The historic wells in Tidjikja are essential components of oasis development.

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Terjit Dune
Landmark

Terjit Dune

The Terjit Dune is a large shifting dune near the Terjit oasis.

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Tichitt Traditional Houses
Landmark

Tichitt Traditional Houses

These traditional houses in Tichitt show local construction industry.

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Chinguetti Old Gates
Landmark

Chinguetti Old Gates

The gates of Chinguetti are witnesses of the fortification culture.

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Tichitt Old Wells
Landmark

Tichitt Old Wells

The historic wells in Tichitt were vital for caravans.

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Medina Nouakchott
Landmark

Medina Nouakchott

The Medina in Nouakchott reflects the urban change of the last decades.

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Kaedi Old Quarter
Landmark

Kaedi Old Quarter

The old quarter of Kaedi shows the development of the river port.

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Tichitt Mosque
Landmark

Tichitt Mosque

The mosque in Tichitt is a historic center of faith.

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Nouakchott Market Square
Landmark

Nouakchott Market Square

The market square in Nouakchott is a center of urban life.

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Tidjikja Old Quarter
Landmark

Tidjikja Old Quarter

The old quarter preserves the original architecture of Tidjikja.

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Boutilimit Market
Landmark

Boutilimit Market

The market in Boutilimit reflects the trade life of the region.

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Oualata Mosque
Landmark

Oualata Mosque

The mosque of Oualata is a spiritual monument.

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Ouadane Ksar
Landmark

Ouadane Ksar

The Ksar of Ouadane is a historic fortification.

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Kaedi Historical Market
Landmark

Kaedi Historical Market

The historical market in Kaedi is a symbol of trade.

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Ouadane Fortification
Castle

Ouadane Fortification

The fortification in Ouadane served to protect the caravans.

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Wadan Archaeological Sites
Ruins

Wadan Archaeological Sites

Surrounding Wadan are several sites from the Trans-Saharan trade era.

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Ouadane Ruins
Ruins

Ouadane Ruins

Ouadane was founded in the 12th century as a hub for caravan trade.

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Adrar Plateau Sites
Ruins

Adrar Plateau Sites

The Adrar Plateau hosts numerous prehistoric rock paintings.

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Nature

Banc d'Arguin National Park
Park

Banc d'Arguin National Park

This World Heritage site lies on the Atlantic coast between Nouakchott and Nouadhibou.

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Terjit Oasis
Park

Terjit Oasis

Terjit served for centuries as a resting point for caravans.

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Azougui Palm Groves
Park

Azougui Palm Groves

The palm groves of Azougui were a historical source of livelihood.

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Guelta of Matmata
Lake

Guelta of Matmata

A natural rock fissure that fills with water, serving as a watering hole for rare animals.

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Guelta of Kedia
Lake

Guelta of Kedia

A temporary watering hole in the Kedia d'Idjil mountains.

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Guelta of Archei
Lake

Guelta of Archei

Famous watering hole in a deep canyon that serves as a refuge for endangered crocodiles.

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Guelta d'Eli
Lake

Guelta d'Eli

Guelta d'Eli is a permanent water hole in the Tagant Plateau.

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Mahe Reserve
Wildlife

Mahe Reserve

The reserve supports the conservation of wetland ecosystems along the Senegal River.

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Arkin Wildlife Reserve
Wildlife

Arkin Wildlife Reserve

A coastal area serving as an extension zone for Banc d'Arguin.

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Tagant Plateau
Wildlife

Tagant Plateau

A rugged highland that provides habitat for rare desert antelope and reptiles.

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Kiffa Protected Area
Wildlife

Kiffa Protected Area

This area includes savannah-like vegetation in southern Mauritania.

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Senegal Delta
Wildlife

Senegal Delta

The mouth area is a highly sensitive wetland for birds and aquatic life.

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Dhar Chinguetti
Mountain

Dhar Chinguetti

Dhar Chinguetti is a rock formation near the historic town of Chinguetti.

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Adrar Plateau
Mountain

Adrar Plateau

The Adrar Plateau is a vast sandstone plateau in the western Sahara.

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Tiris Plain
Mountain

Tiris Plain

The Tiris Plain is located in the far north of Mauritania.

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Inchiri Region
Mountain

Inchiri Region

The Inchiri region is a dry lowland in western Mauritania.

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Trarza Dunes
Mountain

Trarza Dunes

The Trarza Dunes are a vast sandy area in southwestern Mauritania.

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Adrar Dunes
Mountain

Adrar Dunes

The Adrar Dunes are a vast dune field in the north of the Adrar Plateau.

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Tagant Escarpment
Mountain

Tagant Escarpment

The Tagant Escarpment is a steep rock wall that demarcates the plateau.

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Assaba Hills
Mountain

Assaba Hills

The Assaba Hills form a gentle mountain landscape in southern Mauritania.

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Baba Mountains
Mountain

Baba Mountains

The Baba Mountains form a range of hills in southeastern Mauritania.

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Tiris Zemmour Plateau
Mountain

Tiris Zemmour Plateau

The Tiris Zemmour Plateau is an isolated, rocky highland in the far north.

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Cities & Architecture

More highlights

Frequently asked questions

What are the top attractions in Mauritania?

Among the most popular are Banc d'Arguin National Park, Cap Tafarit, Azefal Dune, Kaedi Mosque, Nema Market and many more – the full top 50 list is on this page.

When is the best time to visit Mauritania?

May to October offers the most pleasant weather; July and August are warmest and busiest.