The Top 50

Cities in Japan

The most important cities in Japan at a glance – from the bustling metropolis to the charming small town. Each city links to a detailed page with map, attractions and travel tips.

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Kanazawa
state-capital

Kanazawa

Kanazawa in Ishikawa Prefecture escaped the destruction of World War II, preserving historical geisha and samurai districts.

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Nagano
state-capital

Nagano

Nagano developed historically as a temple town around Zenko-ji, one of Japan's most important and oldest Buddhist temples.

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Wakayama
state-capital

Wakayama

Located south of Osaka, Wakayama was once the seat of one of the most important branches of the Tokugawa family.

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Fukushima
state-capital

Fukushima

The capital of its namesake prefecture is surrounded by deep forests and hot springs like Iizaka Onsen.

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Naha
state-capital

Naha

As the political and commercial center of Okinawa, Naha reflects the rich heritage of the Ryukyu Kingdom.

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Fukui
state-capital

Fukui

Fukui on the west coast is historically significant for the Sengoku-period excavation site of the Asakura clan.

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Nagasaki
state-capital

Nagasaki

Nagasaki has a unique history as the only port open to the West during Japan's isolation.

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Nara
state-capital

Nara

Before Kyoto, Nara was Japan's first permanent capital in the 8th century.

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Gifu
state-capital

Gifu

Gifu is centrally located and dominated by Mount Kinka, atop which sits Gifu Castle, from where Oda Nobunaga once planned his campaigns.

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Miyazaki
state-capital

Miyazaki

Miyazaki is located on the sunny southeast coast of Kyushu and is famous for its subtropical climate and palm-lined streets.

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Akita
state-capital

Akita

Akita on the west coast of Tohoku is nestled in a landscape of rice fields and forested mountains.

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Utsunomiya
state-capital

Utsunomiya

Utsunomiya is located in Tochigi Prefecture and is known throughout Japan as the city of gyoza.

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Kochi
state-capital

Kochi

Isolated by deep mountains in southern Shikoku, Kochi has developed an independent, lively culture.

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Oita
state-capital

Oita

Oita is a coastal city on Kyushu and the gateway to the famous hot springs of Beppu and Yufuin.

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Yamagata
state-capital

Yamagata

Surrounded by majestic mountains, Yamagata is a base for nature lovers and onsen visitors.

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Toyama
state-capital

Toyama

Toyama is located on the bay of the same name and is the starting point for the spectacular Tateyama Kurobe Alpine Route.

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Morioka
state-capital

Morioka

Morioka is situated in a wide valley dominated by the volcanic Mount Iwate.

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Takamatsu
state-capital

Takamatsu

Takamatsu is the main gateway to the island of Shikoku on the Seto Inland Sea.

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Aomori
state-capital

Aomori

Aomori is located at the northernmost tip of Honshu and is the cultural center of the Tohoku region.

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Himeji
city

Himeji

Himeji in Hyogo Prefecture is best known for its brilliant white Himeji Castle, a UNESCO World Heritage site.

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Kitakyushu
city

Kitakyushu

Kitakyushu is the northernmost city on the island of Kyushu and historically an important center of the steel industry.

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Mito
state-capital

Mito

Mito is the historical power base of the Mito branch of the Tokugawa family.

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Kumamoto
state-capital

Kumamoto

Kumamoto is a historic castle town on Kyushu, whose black castle is among the most impressive in Japan.

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Niigata
state-capital

Niigata

Niigata is the largest port city on the Sea of Japan coast in the Chubu region.

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Kagoshima
state-capital

Kagoshima

Due to its warm climate and location on a wide bay, Kagoshima is often called the 'Naples of the East'.

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Okayama
state-capital

Okayama

Okayama is often called the 'Land of Sunshine' due to its mild climate.

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Matsuyama
state-capital

Matsuyama

Matsuyama is the largest city on the island of Shikoku and famous for Dogo Onsen, one of Japan's oldest hot springs.

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Kawasaki
city

Kawasaki

Located between Tokyo and Yokohama, Kawasaki is one of Japan's most densely populated industrial cities.

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Saitama
state-capital

Saitama

Saitama is the capital of its namesake prefecture and a major transportation hub north of Tokyo.

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Chiba
state-capital

Chiba

Located on the east side of Tokyo Bay, Chiba is famous for the Makuhari Messe exhibition center.

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Wakkanai
city

Wakkanai

Wakkanai is Japan's northernmost city, serving as the gateway to Hokkaido's remote islands and featuring a unique blend of Japanese and Russian influ…

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Noboribetsu
city

Noboribetsu

Noboribetsu is Hokkaido's most famous onsen resort, known for the spectacular Hell Valley (Jigokudani) and a wide variety of healing thermal springs.

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Shiretoko
city

Shiretoko

Shiretoko is a UNESCO World Heritage site in northeastern Hokkaido, known as one of Japan's last true wildernesses with brown bears and drift ice.

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Rishiri Island
city

Rishiri Island

Rishiri Island is dominated by the majestic Rishiri-Fuji volcano, offering spectacular hiking trails and world-class seafood in the Sea of Japan.

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Amami Oshima
city

Amami Oshima

Amami Oshima is a subtropical island in Kagoshima known for its pristine coral reefs, mangrove forests, and rare Oshima Tsumugi silk.

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Miyazu
city

Miyazu

Home to one of Japan's three most scenic views, Amanohashidate, Miyazu offers breathtaking coastal panoramas and a rich maritime heritage.

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Miyajima
city

Miyajima

Miyajima, the 'Island of Gods,' is famous for the Itsukushima Shrine's floating torii gate and its friendly, free-roaming deer.

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Himi
city

Himi

A charming port city in Toyama Prefecture, famous for its fresh seafood and breathtaking views of the Tateyama Alps across the bay.

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Takehara
city

Takehara

Known as the 'Little Kyoto of Aki', Takehara features a beautifully preserved historical district and a scenic location on the Seto Inland Sea.

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Kujukuri
city

Kujukuri

A famous coastal town in Chiba, home to one of Japan's longest sandy beaches and a paradise for surfers and seafood lovers.

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Kawakita
city

Kawakita

A charming town in Ishikawa Prefecture, known for its proximity to the Tedori River and picturesque coastal landscapes along the Sea of Japan.

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Nozawa Onsen
city

Nozawa Onsen

A charming historic village famous for its natural hot springs and as one of Japan's oldest ski resorts with a rich cultural tradition.

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Taketomi
city

Taketomi

An idyllic island in Okinawa, known for its perfectly preserved Ryukyu village, water buffalo carts, and beaches with star-shaped sand.

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Toyo
city

Toyo

Toyo is a surfing mecca on the coast of Shikoku Island, famous for its world-class waves and the unique Dual-Mode Vehicle (DMV).

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Karatsu
city

Karatsu

Karatsu is a historic coastal city in Saga, famous for its majestic castle, vast pine forest, and renowned Karatsu pottery.

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Matsusaka
city

Matsusaka

Famous for its world-class beef and rich merchant history, Matsusaka also offers relaxing coastal spots along Ise Bay.

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Tsu
city

Tsu

Tsu, the capital of Mie Prefecture, is a charming coastal city along Ise Bay, known for its historical heritage and serene sandy beaches.

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Abu
city

Abu

Abu is a charming coastal town in Yamaguchi Prefecture, known for its pristine nature and magnificent views of the Sea of Japan.

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Sakaiminato
city

Sakaiminato

A major fishing port in Tottori, famous for the Mizuki Shigeru Road and its Yokai bronze statues, plus world-class seafood.

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Shimoda
city

Shimoda

A historic port city at the southern tip of the Izu Peninsula, famous for its role in opening Japan and its beautiful white-sand beaches.

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Frequently asked questions

What are the largest cities in Japan?

This page lists the most important cities by population – each with its own detail page, map and attractions.

How do I find attractions per city?

Click a city – the detail page lists the top attractions, a map and travel tips.