
The most important cities in Japan at a glance – from the bustling metropolis to the charming small town. Each city links to a detailed page with map, attractions and travel tips.

Kanazawa in Ishikawa Prefecture escaped the destruction of World War II, preserving historical geisha and samurai districts.
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Nagano developed historically as a temple town around Zenko-ji, one of Japan's most important and oldest Buddhist temples.
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Located south of Osaka, Wakayama was once the seat of one of the most important branches of the Tokugawa family.
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The capital of its namesake prefecture is surrounded by deep forests and hot springs like Iizaka Onsen.
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As the political and commercial center of Okinawa, Naha reflects the rich heritage of the Ryukyu Kingdom.
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Fukui on the west coast is historically significant for the Sengoku-period excavation site of the Asakura clan.
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Nagasaki has a unique history as the only port open to the West during Japan's isolation.
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Before Kyoto, Nara was Japan's first permanent capital in the 8th century.
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Gifu is centrally located and dominated by Mount Kinka, atop which sits Gifu Castle, from where Oda Nobunaga once planned his campaigns.
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Miyazaki is located on the sunny southeast coast of Kyushu and is famous for its subtropical climate and palm-lined streets.
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Akita on the west coast of Tohoku is nestled in a landscape of rice fields and forested mountains.
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Utsunomiya is located in Tochigi Prefecture and is known throughout Japan as the city of gyoza.
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Isolated by deep mountains in southern Shikoku, Kochi has developed an independent, lively culture.
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Oita is a coastal city on Kyushu and the gateway to the famous hot springs of Beppu and Yufuin.
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Surrounded by majestic mountains, Yamagata is a base for nature lovers and onsen visitors.
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Toyama is located on the bay of the same name and is the starting point for the spectacular Tateyama Kurobe Alpine Route.
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Morioka is situated in a wide valley dominated by the volcanic Mount Iwate.
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Takamatsu is the main gateway to the island of Shikoku on the Seto Inland Sea.
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Aomori is located at the northernmost tip of Honshu and is the cultural center of the Tohoku region.
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Himeji in Hyogo Prefecture is best known for its brilliant white Himeji Castle, a UNESCO World Heritage site.
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Kitakyushu is the northernmost city on the island of Kyushu and historically an important center of the steel industry.
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Mito is the historical power base of the Mito branch of the Tokugawa family.
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Kumamoto is a historic castle town on Kyushu, whose black castle is among the most impressive in Japan.
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Niigata is the largest port city on the Sea of Japan coast in the Chubu region.
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Due to its warm climate and location on a wide bay, Kagoshima is often called the 'Naples of the East'.
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Okayama is often called the 'Land of Sunshine' due to its mild climate.
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Matsuyama is the largest city on the island of Shikoku and famous for Dogo Onsen, one of Japan's oldest hot springs.
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Located between Tokyo and Yokohama, Kawasaki is one of Japan's most densely populated industrial cities.
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Saitama is the capital of its namesake prefecture and a major transportation hub north of Tokyo.
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Located on the east side of Tokyo Bay, Chiba is famous for the Makuhari Messe exhibition center.
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Wakkanai is Japan's northernmost city, serving as the gateway to Hokkaido's remote islands and featuring a unique blend of Japanese and Russian influ…
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Noboribetsu is Hokkaido's most famous onsen resort, known for the spectacular Hell Valley (Jigokudani) and a wide variety of healing thermal springs.
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Shiretoko is a UNESCO World Heritage site in northeastern Hokkaido, known as one of Japan's last true wildernesses with brown bears and drift ice.
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Rishiri Island is dominated by the majestic Rishiri-Fuji volcano, offering spectacular hiking trails and world-class seafood in the Sea of Japan.
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Amami Oshima is a subtropical island in Kagoshima known for its pristine coral reefs, mangrove forests, and rare Oshima Tsumugi silk.
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Home to one of Japan's three most scenic views, Amanohashidate, Miyazu offers breathtaking coastal panoramas and a rich maritime heritage.
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Miyajima, the 'Island of Gods,' is famous for the Itsukushima Shrine's floating torii gate and its friendly, free-roaming deer.
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A charming port city in Toyama Prefecture, famous for its fresh seafood and breathtaking views of the Tateyama Alps across the bay.
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Known as the 'Little Kyoto of Aki', Takehara features a beautifully preserved historical district and a scenic location on the Seto Inland Sea.
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A famous coastal town in Chiba, home to one of Japan's longest sandy beaches and a paradise for surfers and seafood lovers.
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A charming town in Ishikawa Prefecture, known for its proximity to the Tedori River and picturesque coastal landscapes along the Sea of Japan.
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A charming historic village famous for its natural hot springs and as one of Japan's oldest ski resorts with a rich cultural tradition.
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An idyllic island in Okinawa, known for its perfectly preserved Ryukyu village, water buffalo carts, and beaches with star-shaped sand.
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Toyo is a surfing mecca on the coast of Shikoku Island, famous for its world-class waves and the unique Dual-Mode Vehicle (DMV).
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Karatsu is a historic coastal city in Saga, famous for its majestic castle, vast pine forest, and renowned Karatsu pottery.
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Famous for its world-class beef and rich merchant history, Matsusaka also offers relaxing coastal spots along Ise Bay.
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Tsu, the capital of Mie Prefecture, is a charming coastal city along Ise Bay, known for its historical heritage and serene sandy beaches.
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Abu is a charming coastal town in Yamaguchi Prefecture, known for its pristine nature and magnificent views of the Sea of Japan.
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A major fishing port in Tottori, famous for the Mizuki Shigeru Road and its Yokai bronze statues, plus world-class seafood.
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A historic port city at the southern tip of the Izu Peninsula, famous for its role in opening Japan and its beautiful white-sand beaches.
Learn more →This page lists the most important cities by population – each with its own detail page, map and attractions.
Click a city – the detail page lists the top attractions, a map and travel tips.