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The Kopje
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Historical site
The Kopje is a prominent hill in Harare that plays a central role in the city's history. It was here that the Pioneer Column first hoisted the Union Jack on September 13, 1890, marking the formal establishment of Fort Salisbury. The hill features a panoramic view over the modern business district of the capital and served as a vital strategic point during the early settlement phase. Originally, the Kopje was intended to be the site for the first fort and government buildings before the city center shifted to the lower plains. Today, the hill is a popular destination for visitors interested in learning about Harare's origins. Beyond its historical significance, it is a geological landmark composed of resilient rock formations. A commemorative marker remembers the events of 1890 and the birth of the modern city.
- Location: Zimbabwe
- Top sights: Exhibition Park · City View Point · Zimbabwe Museum of Human Sciences
- Nearby: Epworth (14 km)
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is Apr, Sep, Oct.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | 21 | 21 | 20 | 19 | 16 | 14 | 14 | 16 | 20 | 22 | 23 | 22 |
| Rain mm | 180 | 133 | 94 | 31 | 7 | 3 | 19 | 2 | 5 | 25 | 94 | 195 |
📋 Practical info
Visiting
The Kopje is a hill in central Harare that is freely accessible. You can view the monument and commemorative plaques on site.
Typical hours
The hill is accessible at any time of day, ideally during daylight. There are no fixed opening hours as it's a public space.
Photography
Photography is allowed anytime and worthwhile, especially at sunset. The view over Harare and the memorial offer great subjects.
Time needed
A visit typically takes about 30 minutes. Allow a bit more time if you wish to explore the surroundings or have a picnic.
Combine with
Combine the visit with the National Museum of Zimbabwe in Harare. A walk through Harare's city centre is also worthwhile.
Getting there
The Kopje is located in central Harare, near the Parliament Buildings. It is easily reached on foot, or you can take a taxi from anywhere in the city.
Insider tip
Visit the hill in the late afternoon to enjoy the best view of the sunset over Harare. Bring water as there is no shade up top.
Geography
Facts
- The flag was officially hoisted on September 13, 1890.
- The hill is the highest point in central Harare.
- Fort Salisbury was named after the British Prime Minister at the time.
- The name 'Kopje' is derived from Afrikaans, meaning a small hill.
- A memorial beacon marks the exact spot of the 1890 ceremony.
- The site provides a 360-degree view of the capital's skyline.
Explore nearby
Notable places around
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Sights in the town The Kopje (3)
Sights nearby
Frequently asked questions
What is The Kopje in Harare?
It is a prominent hill with historical significance for the city's founding.
Is there a good view from The Kopje?
Yes, you have a fantastic view over Harare's city center.
Is the climb up the hill difficult?
The path requires sturdy shoes but is moderately challenging.
When is the best time to visit?
Sunset gives the best lighting conditions for photos.
Should one go up the hill alone?
It is advisable to go in a small group for safety reasons.
The Kopje: where is it located?
The Kopje is located in Zimbabwe.
The Kopje: what is there to see?
Highlights include Exhibition Park, City View Point, Zimbabwe Museum of Human Sciences.
The Kopje: when is the best time to visit?
The most pleasant time to visit is Apr, Sep, Oct.
The Kopje: why is it worth visiting?
The Kopje is a prominent hill in Harare that plays a central role in the city's history.
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