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Apostolic Palace

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Apostolic Palace (Vatican)

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The Apostolic Palace, also known as the Papal Palace, is the official residence of the Pope in Vatican City. The current complex of buildings was largely constructed starting in the late 16th century under Pope Sixtus V, incorporating older structures. The palace contains more than 1,000 rooms, including the papal apartments, government offices of the Roman Curia, chapels, and parts of the Vatican Museums. Among its most famous components are the Sistine Chapel with Michelangelo's frescoes and the Raphael Rooms. The architecture reflects various periods, from medieval fortifications to High Renaissance splendor. While most Popes resided here, Pope Francis chose the Saint Martha House as his permanent residence after his election, though he still uses the palace for official audiences and the weekly Angelus prayer from the study window.

Best time to visit & climate

The most pleasant time to visit is May, Jun, Sep.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg °C781014182326262117128
Rain mm7377695657342626708211492

📋 Practical info

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Visiting
The Apostolic Palace can be partially visited: the Vatican Museums and the Sistine Chapel are open to the public. The pope's private apartments typically remain closed.
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Typical hours
The Vatican Museums are usually open Monday to Saturday, typically closed on Sundays. Religious holidays may cause altered opening hours.
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Photography
Photography without flash is generally allowed in the museums, but strictly forbidden in the Sistine Chapel. Selfie sticks and tripods are usually not permitted.
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Time needed
Visiting the Vatican Museums and Sistine Chapel typically takes three to four hours. For a thorough tour, plan half a day.
Combine with
Pair it with St. Peter's Basilica and the Vatican Gardens. Castel Sant'Angelo is also a short walk away.
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Getting there
The nearest metro station is Ottaviano (Line A), about a ten-minute walk away. Several bus lines also stop near the square.
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Insider tip
Book tickets online in advance to avoid long queues. Early morning or late afternoon usually sees smaller crowds.

Geography

Coordinates
41.90400, 12.45500

Facts

  • The palace houses a total of over 1,000 rooms.
  • Pope Sixtus V commissioned the current main wing in 1589.
  • The Sistine Chapel was constructed between 1473 and 1481.
  • The Scala Regia by Bernini connects the palace to St. Peter's Basilica.
  • The famous Loggias were decorated by Raphael and his pupils.
  • The palace is the location where the conclave for papal elections is held.

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Sights in the town Apostolic Palace (10)

Belvedere Courtyard

Former Vatican courtyard, now part of the Vatican Museums complex.

Raphael Rooms🏛 museum

Suite of reception rooms in the Apostolic Palace, frescoed by Raphael 1509-1524.

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Galleria delle Carte Geografiche🏛 museum

Museum housing 16th-century painted wall maps of Italy in the Vatican.

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Apostolic Palace

Official residence of the Pope in Vatican City.

Vatican Museums🏛 museum

Museums of Vatican City, displaying ancient and Renaissance art.

Sistine Chapel

Chapel in the Apostolic Palace, famous for Michelangelo's frescoes.

Tower of the Winds🗼 tower

Tower in Vatican City, also called Torre dei Venti.

Pauline Chapel

Chapel in the Apostolic Palace, used for private papal masses.

Saints Martin and Sebastian of the Swiss

Church in Rome, dedicated to Saints Martin and Sebastian.

St. Pellegrino Gate

Gate in Vatican City, part of the Vatican walls.

Sights nearby

Frequently asked questions

Can you visit the Apostolic Palace?
Only parts of it, like the Vatican Museums and chapels, are open to the public.
Where does the Pope live in the palace?
Pope Francis lives in the Santa Marta guest house, not in the palace.
What is the Scala Regia?
The grand ceremonial staircase by Bernini leading to the palace.
When does the Pope speak from the palace window?
Usually every Sunday for the Angelus prayer at 12:00 PM.
Are there significant artworks there?
Yes, the Raphael Rooms, among others, are located there.
Apostolic Palace: where is it located?
Apostolic Palace is located in Vatican City, Vatican.
Apostolic Palace: what is there to see?
Highlights include Belvedere Courtyard, Raphael Rooms, Galleria delle Carte Geografiche.
Apostolic Palace: when is the best time to visit?
The most pleasant time to visit is May, Jun, Sep.
Apostolic Palace: why is it worth visiting?
The Apostolic Palace, also known as the Papal Palace, is the official residence of the Pope in Vatican City.
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