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Florida Citrus Groves
The Florida citrus groves constitute a cornerstone of the state's agricultural economy, with a history tracing back to the mid-16th century when Spanish explorers planted the first orange trees near St. Augustine. Commercial cultivation flourished in the mid-19th century, and today regions like Polk County and Lake County are among the most productive areas globally. The industry primarily focuses on juice oranges, specifically the Valencia and Hamlin varieties, which supply approximately 90 percent of the orange juice consumed in the United States. Geographically, the groves thrive in Florida's subtropical climate, characterized by sandy soils and abundant rainfall, though historical freeze events in northern regions have shifted primary cultivation zones further south. Beyond oranges, Florida is a world leader in grapefruit production and specialty fruits such as tangerines and tangelos. In recent decades, the industry has faced significant challenges from urbanization and diseases like citrus greening, prompting extensive research into disease-resistant varieties and sustainable farming practices.
- Location: United States
- Top sights: Windermere Town Hall · Orlando Florida Temple · Skull Island: Reign of Kong
- Nearby: Orlando (13 km)
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is Mar, Apr, Nov.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | 15 | 17 | 20 | 23 | 26 | 27 | 27 | 27 | 26 | 23 | 19 | 17 |
| Rain mm | 60 | 56 | 69 | 59 | 100 | 208 | 184 | 194 | 174 | 90 | 48 | 59 |
📋 Practical info
Geography
Facts
- First orange trees were planted by Spaniards around 1565.
- Florida produces roughly 70 percent of US citrus fruits.
- More than 90 percent of the harvest is processed into juice.
- The industry supports approximately 33,000 jobs in the state.
- Polk County is historically the largest producing county in Florida.
- Citrus greening disease has significantly impacted yields since 2005.
Explore nearby
Notable places around
Route planner — Car & Motorhome
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Sights in the town Florida Citrus Groves (16)
Sights nearby
Frequently asked questions
When is the best harvest time?
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Florida Citrus Groves: where is it located?
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