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Lattakia Citrus Orchards

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The citrus orchards of Latakia stretch along Syria's narrow Mediterranean coastal plain, forming one of the nation's most vital agricultural regions. Thanks to the mild Mediterranean climate and abundant winter rainfall, a wide variety of citrus fruits, including oranges, lemons, mandarins, and grapefruits, thrive here. The Latakia province, together with neighboring Tartus, accounts for nearly 90 percent of Syria's total citrus production. These orchards define the coastal landscape with their lush evergreen foliage and the intense aroma of orange blossoms during the spring. Cultivation is often carried out on family-owned farms where agricultural techniques have been passed down through generations. Beyond the domestic market, the export of these fruits is of great importance to the regional economy and foreign trade. In recent years, significant efforts have been made to improve cold storage and transportation infrastructure to minimize post-harvest losses. The citrus industry stands as a symbol of the Syrian coast's fertility, providing livelihoods for thousands of local residents. Despite economic sanctions, production levels remain stable, making citrus a cornerstone of Syria's agricultural export sector.
- Location: Syria
- Nearby: Lattakia (5 km)
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is May, Jun, Oct.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | 7 | 9 | 12 | 16 | 20 | 24 | 27 | 27 | 25 | 21 | 14 | 9 |
| Rain mm | 124 | 92 | 56 | 35 | 21 | 9 | 2 | 5 | 17 | 37 | 63 | 116 |
📋 Practical info
Geography
Facts
- The coastal region produces over one million tons of citrus fruits annually.
- Latakia and Tartus provide nearly the entire domestic citrus supply for Syria.
- The primary harvesting season lasts from November through April.
- Navel oranges are among the most widely cultivated varieties in the region.
- The mild climate allows for citrus farming without the need for frost protection.
- Orchards are often irrigated by small rivers flowing from the coastal mountains.
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Sights in the town Lattakia Citrus Orchards (1)
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Frequently asked questions
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