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Jami Ul-Alfar Mosque
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Landmark
The Jami-Ul-Alfar Mosque, popularly known as the Red Mosque, is a historic architectural landmark situated in the bustling Pettah district of Colombo. Construction commenced in 1908 and was completed in 1909 by the local Muslim community to serve as a primary place of worship in the city's commercial heart. The building is renowned for its striking red and white brick exterior, arranged in intricate patterns such as stripes and swirls, showcasing an Indo-Saracenic architectural style with Gothic revivals. Historically, the mosque acted as a vital navigational landmark for sailors approaching the Port of Colombo due to its highly visible and unique color scheme. Today, the mosque accommodates over 5,000 worshippers during peak prayer times and stands as one of the most visited tourist destinations in Sri Lanka. Its preservation of original minarets and pomegranate-shaped domes reflects the rich cultural and religious heritage of the island's capital city throughout the 20th century.
- Location: Sri Lanka
- Top sights: Methodist Church · Wolvendaal Church · Dutch Colonial Museum
- Nearby: Moratuwa (5 km)
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is Jan, Feb, Jul.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 27 | 27 | 26 | 26 | 26 | 26 | 26 | 26 |
| Rain mm | 76 | 71 | 115 | 226 | 224 | 143 | 99 | 113 | 162 | 292 | 305 | 175 |
📋 Practical info
Visiting
Jami Ul-Alfar Mosque, also known as the Red Mosque, is an active place of worship, accessible to non-Muslims only outside prayer times. Visitors may enter the courtyard and prayer hall if dressed appropriately.
Typical hours
The mosque is typically open to visitors daily from about 9:00 AM to 12:00 PM and from 2:00 PM to 5:00 PM. During the five daily prayer times, access for tourists is restricted.
Photography
Photographing the exterior facade with its striking red-and-white pattern is allowed at any time. Inside, flash should be avoided, and photography during prayer is not permitted.
Time needed
A visit typically lasts 30 to 60 minutes, including a brief look at the courtyard and prayer hall. Those wishing to study the architecture more closely should allow an hour.
Combine with
The mosque is in the bustling Pettah district, known for its markets and colonial buildings. Nearby are also the old Dutch hospital complex and the Wolvendaal temple.
Getting there
The mosque is easily reachable on foot from Colombo Fort railway station, about ten minutes away. Alternatively, tuk-tuks and buses operate in the area.
Insider tip
Visit the mosque early morning for the best lighting for photos of the facade. Women should bring a headscarf, although one can sometimes be borrowed on site.
Geography
Facts
- The construction of the mosque began in the year 1908.
- The building was completed and opened in 1909.
- Architect H.L. Saibo Lebbe designed the distinctive structure.
- The mosque can hold up to 10,000 worshippers after expansions.
- The architectural style is defined as Indo-Saracenic revival.
- It served as a landmark for sailors entering Colombo port.
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Sights in the town Jami Ul-Alfar Mosque (9)
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Frequently asked questions
Why is it called the Red Mosque?
Because of its striking red-and-white striped and patterned brick exterior.
Can non-Muslims visit?
Yes, outside of prayer times, visitors are welcome if they dress respectfully.
Where exactly in Colombo is it located?
In the busy Pettah district, on Second Cross Street.
Is there a dress code?
Yes, women must cover their head, shoulders, and legs; men must wear long trousers.
Is there an entry fee?
No, entry is free, but donations are accepted.
Jami Ul-Alfar Mosque: where is it located?
Jami Ul-Alfar Mosque is located in Sri Lanka.
Jami Ul-Alfar Mosque: what is there to see?
Highlights include Methodist Church, Wolvendaal Church, Dutch Colonial Museum.
Jami Ul-Alfar Mosque: when is the best time to visit?
The most pleasant time to visit is Jan, Feb, Jul.
Jami Ul-Alfar Mosque: why is it worth visiting?
The Jami-Ul-Alfar Mosque, popularly known as the Red Mosque, is a historic architectural landmark situated in the bustling Pettah district of Colombo.
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