Plizio Visual Lab
River Shannon
The River Shannon is the longest river in Ireland and the British Isles, stretching approximately 360 kilometers (224 miles) from its source to the sea. It rises at the Shannon Pot in the Cuilcagh Mountains of County Cavan and flows generally southwards, touching 11 of Ireland's 32 counties. The river expands into three major lakes—Lough Allen, Lough Ree, and Lough Derg—before reaching its 100-kilometer long estuary at Limerick City, where it meets the Atlantic Ocean. Historically, the Shannon has been a vital strategic barrier and a primary trade route, utilized by Viking raiders in the 9th century to access inland monastic sites. During the 18th and 19th centuries, it was linked to Dublin via the Grand and Royal Canals, forming the backbone of Ireland's pre-railway industrial transport system. Modern usage is dominated by leisure tourism, with the river serving as one of Europe's premier inland cruising destinations. Ecologically, the Shannon Callows are internationally significant wetlands, providing a sanctuary for rare bird species like the corncrake.
- Location: Ireland, Ireland
- Nearby: Ennis (31 km)
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is Jun–Aug.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | 5 | 5 | 6 | 8 | 11 | 14 | 15 | 15 | 13 | 10 | 8 | 6 |
| Rain mm | 104 | 81 | 77 | 68 | 76 | 83 | 92 | 96 | 82 | 101 | 119 | 112 |
📋 Practical info
Geography
Facts
- The River Shannon is 360 kilometers long from source to estuary.
- Its drainage basin covers approximately one-fifth of the island of Ireland.
- The source, Shannon Pot, is a karst spring in the Cuilcagh Mountains.
- Viking settlers established a permanent base at Limerick on the river in 922 AD.
- The Grand Canal linked the Shannon to the Liffey in Dublin in 1804.
- The Shannon Callows support 10% of the world's population of corncrakes.
Explore nearby
Notable places around
Route planner — Car & Motorhome
Where do you start? We build the route here, with stops and country notes along the way.
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