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Long Valley

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wildlife
—°3
Long Valley (Hong Kong SAR China)

Weather…

Long Valley, located in the northern New Territories near Sheung Shui, is Hong Kong's largest remaining agricultural wetland. It consists of a mosaic of wet farmlands, taro patches, and revitalized rice paddies that create an ecologically invaluable habitat. The area is of international significance for bird conservation, serving as a vital stopover and refueling station for migratory birds along the East Asian-Australasian Flyway. More than 300 bird species have been recorded here, including the critically endangered Yellow-breasted Bunting (Emberiza aureola), for which Long Valley is a key wintering site. Environmental organizations work closely with local farmers to maintain traditional wet-farming practices that foster high biodiversity. Despite the immense pressure for urban development in Hong Kong, Long Valley remains a crucial green sanctuary, showcasing a successful model of how traditional agriculture and wildlife conservation can thrive on the edge of a major metropolis.

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A postcard from Long Valley

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Best time to visit & climate

The most pleasant time to visit is Mar, Nov, Dec.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg °C161820232628292928252217
Rain mm352969109231288197234173562921

📋 Practical info

📅
Best season
Long Valley in Hong Kong is best visited in winter (November to February) when migratory birds such as snipes and herons are present. In spring, the fields are green and breeding birds are active.
🌅
Best time of day
Early morning is well-suited for observing the highest bird activity, especially during migration. Late afternoon sees many birds returning to roost, offering good photo opportunities.
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Etiquette
Stay on the paths and do not enter the agricultural fields to avoid damaging crops. Dogs are not allowed as they may scare birds and disturb nesting.
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What to bring
Binoculars are essential for identifying birds in the wetlands. Rubber boots or waterproof shoes are recommended as the paths can be muddy.
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Getting there
Long Valley is located in the New Territories near Sheung Shui, accessible by bus (route 76K) or MTR to Sheung Shui station then on foot. Entry is free.
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What to expect
Take plenty of time - the birds are often far away and require quiet observation. Move slowly and avoid sudden movements to avoid startling the birds.

Geography

Coordinates
22.50500, 114.11300

Facts

  • Area: approximately 100 hectares (247 acres)
  • Rice paddy area: 30 hectares (74 acres)
  • Bird species recorded: over 200
  • Protected as a conservation area since 2004
  • Maximum elevation: 10 m (33 ft)
  • Number of active farms: over 20

Explore nearby

Notable places around

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Wa ShanWa Shan2 km · NEExplore →
FanlingFanling3 km · SEExplore →
Kai Kung LengKai Kung Leng4 km · SWExplore →
San TinSan Tin4 km · WExplore →
Wun Chuen Sin KoonWun Chuen Sin Koon5 km · NEExplore →
Huaqiangbei Electronics MarketHuaqiangbei Electronics Market5 km · NWExplore →
Tai To YanTai To Yan5 km · SExplore →

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Sights in the town Long Valley (3)

Big Water Pipes📍 landmark

These massive, exposed water pipes carrying fresh water from Dongjiang to Hong Kong are a popular, rustic backdrop for urban photography.

Tai Shek Mo🌿 nature

Featuring the ruins of a British military observation post, this peak provides sweeping views across the border into Shenzhen.

Hau Ku Shek Ancestral Hall⛪ religious

Built with traditional brick and timber, this historic ancestral hall serves as the spiritual center for the Hau clan in Ho Sheung Heung.

Sights nearby

Frequently asked questions

What is special about Long Valley?
It is the largest remaining agricultural freshwater wetland in Hong Kong.
How do I get to Long Valley?
Go to Sheung Shui MTR Station and take Exit C.
Is it allowed to enter the fields?
Stay on the paths to avoid damaging the crops of local farmers.
Are there guided tours available?
Conservation groups occasionally offer guided ecological tours.
Are there toilets available?
Public toilets are very scarce in the area.
Long Valley: where is it located?
Long Valley is located in Hong Kong SAR China.
Long Valley: what is there to see?
Highlights include Big Water Pipes, Tai Shek Mo, Hau Ku Shek Ancestral Hall.
Long Valley: when is the best time to visit?
The most pleasant time to visit is Mar, Nov, Dec.
Long Valley: why is it worth visiting?
Long Valley, located in the northern New Territories near Sheung Shui, is Hong Kong's largest remaining agricultural wetland.
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Nearby cities

Tuen Mun — Long Valley (Hong Kong SAR China)
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Tuen Mun is located in the west of the New Territories and is a major residential area with a long history as a military and trade base.
Sha Tin — Long Valley (Hong Kong SAR China)
Sha Tin
Sha Tin is a major planned new town in the New Territories, situated along the Shing Mun River and known for its residential areas.
Sham Shui Po — Long Valley (Hong Kong SAR China)
Sham Shui Po
Sham Shui Po is one of Kowloon's oldest and most authentic neighborhoods, famous for its street markets and cheap electronics.
Wong Tai Sin — Long Valley (Hong Kong SAR China)
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Tsuen Wan — Long Valley (Hong Kong SAR China)
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Tsuen Wan was one of the first new towns in Hong Kong, evolving from an industrial district into a modern residential center.
Tin Shui Wai — Long Valley (Hong Kong SAR China)
Tin Shui Wai
Tin Shui Wai is a modern planned new town in the northwest New Territories, built on former fish ponds.
Tai Po — Long Valley (Hong Kong SAR China)
Tai Po
Tai Po is a residential area in the New Territories with a long history as a market center, providing access to scenic parks.
🗺️
Fanling Wai
Fanling Wai is a historic village of the Pang clan, known for its distinctive cannons and village pond.
Fanling — Long Valley (Hong Kong SAR China)
Fanling
Fanling is a new town in the northern New Territories, offering a mix of modern residential areas and traditional villages.
Lung Yeuk Tau — Long Valley (Hong Kong SAR China)
Lung Yeuk Tau
Lung Yeuk Tau is an area featuring several historic Tang clan villages connected by a well-known heritage trail.
Ma On Shan — Long Valley (Hong Kong SAR China)
Ma On Shan
This new town is situated on the Tolo Harbour under the mountain of the same name, known for its promenade and high-rises.
Yuen Long — Long Valley (Hong Kong SAR China)
Yuen Long
Yuen Long is a traditional market town in the northwest New Territories, known for its local specialties and wetlands.
Tsing Yi — Long Valley (Hong Kong SAR China)
Tsing Yi
Tsing Yi is an island developed into a major new town with residential areas and important logistics facilities.
Nam Cheong — Long Valley (Hong Kong SAR China)
Nam Cheong
Nam Cheong is a modern residential neighborhood in West Kowloon developed around a major transport interchange.
🗺️
Mong Kok
Mong Kok is considered one of the most densely populated neighborhoods in the world, famous for its vibrant street markets.

History & landmarks

Harbour City — Long Valley (Hong Kong SAR China)
Harbour City
Harbour City is Hong Kong's largest shopping mall, located in Tsim Sha Tsui.