Plizio Visual Lab
Peenemünde
Peenemünde, located at the northern tip of Usedom Island, was one of the most modern and dangerous technological sites in the world between 1936 and 1945. At the Army Research Center, scientists led by Wernher von Braun developed the world's first functional large-scale rocket, the A4, better known as the V-2. On October 3, 1942, the world's first launch of a man-made object into space took place here. However, this pioneering technical achievement had a dark side: the production of the rockets was carried out under inhumane conditions by forced laborers and concentration camp prisoners, primarily at Mittelbau-Dora. Today, the Historical Technical Museum in the former power station commemorates the ambivalence of this location between technical progress and military abuse. Visitors can explore the extensive grounds, where original components and replicas of the rockets are on display. Peenemünde is regarded as the birthplace of modern spaceflight but remains inextricably linked to the crimes of National Socialism.
- Location: Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, Germany
- Top sights: Sandstrand Freest · Nordstrand · Historisch-Technisches Museum Peenemünde
- Nearby: Karlshagen (5 km)
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is Jun–Aug.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | 0 | 1 | 3 | 8 | 13 | 16 | 19 | 19 | 15 | 10 | 5 | 2 |
| Rain mm | 56 | 43 | 43 | 33 | 50 | 61 | 81 | 66 | 55 | 58 | 53 | 56 |
📋 Practical info
History & landmarks
ww2
1937–1945
Geography
Facts
- First rocket launch into space on October 3, 1942
- Founding of the Army Research Center in 1936
- Development site for the V-1 cruise missile and V-2 rocket
- Wernher von Braun served as technical director until 1945
- Bombing by the Royal Air Force on the night of August 18, 1943
- The Peenemünde power plant is one of Europe's largest industrial monuments
Explore nearby
Notable places around
Route planner — Car & Motorhome
Where do you start? We build the route here, with stops and country notes along the way.
© OpenStreetMap contributors · OpenRouteService
Sights in the town Peenemünde (8)
Sights nearby
Frequently asked questions
What can you see at the Historical Technical Museum?
Are there original large-scale devices in the outdoor area?
How long does a visit to Peenemünde take?
Can the Soviet submarine be visited?
How to reach Peenemünde by train?
Peenemünde: where is it located?
Peenemünde: what is there to see?
Peenemünde: when is the best time to visit?
Peenemünde: why is it worth visiting?
















