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Botswana National Museum
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Landmark
The Botswana National Museum, officially known as the National Museum and Art Gallery, is located in the heart of Gaborone and serves as the primary custodian of the country's cultural and natural heritage. Established in 1967 and officially opened in September 1968, the museum houses an extensive collection ranging from ethnographic exhibits of the San and other tribes to significant archaeological finds. A major highlight is the National Art Gallery, which showcases both traditional Batswana crafts and contemporary works by regional artists. The complex also features an outdoor traditional village display, offering insights into the historical lifestyle of the Batswana people. The museum plays a central role in documenting Botswana's history before and after independence. Through regular temporary exhibitions and educational programs, it serves as a spirited center for cultural exchange and national identity building for locals and visitors alike.
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is Apr, May, Sep.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | 27 | 27 | 25 | 21 | 18 | 14 | 14 | 17 | 22 | 25 | 26 | 27 |
| Rain mm | 90 | 77 | 69 | 40 | 8 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 11 | 34 | 68 | 96 |
📋 Practical info
Visiting
Guests are welcome to explore the main indoor galleries and exhibition halls, which thoughtfully showcase both the rich historical artifacts and animated contemporary artistic creations of the nation.
Typical hours
The institution usually welcomes visitors from Tuesday through Sunday during standard daytime hours, with doors generally remaining firmly closed on Mondays for maintenance and administrative work.
Photography
General photography without flash is widely permitted in most public areas, though some temporary art installations or sensitive historical artifacts might feature discrete signs explicitly forbidding photography.
Time needed
Dedicating roughly one and a half to two and a half hours will allow you to absorb the diverse cultural displays without feeling rushed through the fascinating historical narratives.
Combine with
This educational stop is perfectly situated to be paired with a relaxed afternoon stroll through the nearby National Botanical Garden or a quick shopping trip around the bustling Main Mall.
Getting there
Located conveniently in the city center, the museum is highly accessible for pedestrians walking from central hotels and is equally easy to reach using public minibuses or reliable local taxis.
Insider tip
Look out for the on-site craft shop before you leave, as it often stocks authentic traditional baskets and unique souvenirs crafted by skilled local artisans from across the diverse regions of the country.
Geography
Facts
- The museum was founded in 1967 and opened in 1968, two years after independence.
- It is located in downtown Gaborone, near the government enclave area.
- The National Art Gallery was added to the museum complex later in 1975.
- One of its most famous exhibits focuses on the rock art of the Tsodilo Hills.
- The institution runs a 'Museum on Wheels' program to reach schools in rural areas.
- The total collection includes over 100,000 natural history and cultural artifacts.
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Notable places around
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Sights in the town Botswana National Museum (1)
Sights nearby
Frequently asked questions
What does the Botswana National Museum offer?
Exhibits on Botswana's rich culture, history, and natural heritage.
Where is the museum located in Gaborone?
It is located near the city center, close to the Main Mall.
What are the opening hours?
Usually Tuesday to Sunday, 9:00 AM to 6:00 PM; often closed on Mondays.
Is there an entrance fee?
Entry is generally free or very inexpensive.
Are there art galleries there as well?
Yes, the National Art Gallery is part of the museum complex.
Botswana National Museum: where is it located?
Botswana National Museum is located in Botswana.
Botswana National Museum: when is the best time to visit?
The most pleasant time to visit is Apr, May, Sep.
Botswana National Museum: why is it worth visiting?
The Botswana National Museum, officially known as the National Museum and Art Gallery, is located in the heart of Gaborone and serves as the primary custodian of the country's cultural and natural heritage.
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History & landmarks
National Assembly Building
The National Assembly building is the seat of Botswana's Parliament, representing the country's long-standing democratic traditions.
Sir Seretse Khama Statue
This statue in the heart of Gaborone honors Sir Seretse Khama, the founding president of independent Botswana.
SADC Headquarters
The Southern African Development Community (SADC) headquarters is a modern office complex and a symbol of regional cooperation.
Bank of Botswana Headquarters
The Bank of Botswana building is a financial landmark, housing the central bank responsible for the nation's monetary policy.
Masa Square Centre
Masa Square is a vibrant lifestyle and business landmark in the Gaborone CBD, known for its modern design and upscale amenities.
Botswana Bureau of Standards
The BOBS headquarters is a modern institutional landmark responsible for maintaining quality and safety standards in Botswana.
Three Dikgosi Monument
This central landmark in Gaborone features impressive bronze statues of the three tribal chiefs who secured Botswana's future.
iTowers
A modern high-rise complex shaping Gaborone's skyline.
More places
Gaborone Botanical Garden
The Gaborone Botanical Garden is a serene green space showcasing indigenous plants and providing an educational park for children.
Gaborone Game Reserve
A small, city-adjacent wildlife reserve.
Gaborone Nature Trail
An easy hiking trail for children to explore local flora.
Notwane River
A river that flows through Gaborone.
Moshaweng River
The Moshaweng is a seasonal river in southern Botswana, typical of the dry drainage systems found in the Kalahari region.
Gaborone Zoo
A small zoo for children for wildlife observation.
Gaborone Dam
A popular recreation area at the dam.
Mokolodi Nature Reserve
An educational center for nature conservation with many interactive opportunities.