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Buenos Aires Metropolitan Cathedral
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Landmark
The Metropolitan Cathedral of Buenos Aires is the primary Catholic church in Argentina, overlooking the historic Plaza de Mayo. The current structure is the result of several rebuilds since the late 16th century, with its definitive Neoclassical facade completed in the mid-19th century. Remarkably, the building lacks traditional bell towers, giving it the exterior appearance of an ancient Greek temple rather than a typical cathedral. Its facade features twelve Corinthian columns symbolizing the twelve apostles of Jesus. Inside, the cathedral is home to a rich collection of colonial art, Renaissance-style altarpieces, and intricate Venetian mosaic floors. A key highlight is the mausoleum of General José de San Martín, the Liberator of Argentina, which is perpetually guarded by the Regiment of Mounted Grenadiers. The cathedral also gained global fame as the home parish of Cardinal Jorge Bergoglio before he became Pope Francis. Today, it remains a vital spiritual center and a protected National Historic Monument.
- Location: Argentina
- Top sights: Piazzolla Tango · Galeno Art · Museo Mitre
- Nearby: Lanús (6 km)
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is Mar, Nov, Dec.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | 25 | 24 | 21 | 17 | 13 | 10 | 9 | 11 | 13 | 17 | 20 | 23 |
| Rain mm | 110 | 125 | 122 | 100 | 72 | 49 | 68 | 69 | 80 | 113 | 104 | 97 |
📋 Practical info
Visiting
Visitors are welcome to enter this magnificent Catholic church free of charge to admire its grand neoclassical interior and profound religious artistry. The mausoleum of General San Martín is a particularly revered section accessible to the public.
Typical hours
The cathedral is typically open from early morning until early evening, welcoming both tourists and regular worshippers throughout the day. Access to certain areas might be temporarily restricted during important masses or religious ceremonies.
Photography
Capturing the impressive facade and the detailed altars is usually permitted, but visitors should avoid using flash or loud shutters out of respect. Photography may be completely forbidden while church services are actively taking place.
Time needed
A comprehensive tour of the central nave, side chapels, and the mausoleum generally takes about thirty to forty-five minutes. Spending an hour allows for a quieter moment of reflection and a closer look at the historic floor tiles.
Combine with
Located directly on the Plaza de Mayo, the cathedral is perfectly situated to be combined with a visit to the Casa Rosada and the Cabildo. The animated surrounding streets offer numerous cafes and traditional Argentine restaurants for a rest.
Getting there
The landmark is incredibly accessible via the Subte (underground) network, with several stations like Catedral or Peru located just steps away. Pedestrian access from the central square is straightforward, featuring level entry points for most visitors.
Insider tip
Remember to dress modestly, ensuring shoulders and knees are covered, as this is an active place of worship with a strict dress code. Look out for the changing of the guard ceremony at the mausoleum, which happens regularly and is quite solemn.
Geography
Facts
- The current facade was designed by French architects and built between 1822 and 1827.
- General San Martín's mausoleum was installed in a dedicated side chapel in 1880.
- The twelve columns on the exterior represent the twelve apostles of Christ.
- The interior floor features over one million pieces of Venetian mosaic, laid in 1907.
- Pope Francis served as the Archbishop of Buenos Aires here for more than 15 years.
- The main altarpiece, dating back to 1785, is a masterpiece of Rococo woodcarving.
Explore nearby
Notable places around
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Sights in the town Buenos Aires Metropolitan Cathedral (5)
Museo Mitre🏛 museum
A level 2 heritage museum dedicated to the life and legacy of former president Bartolomé Mitre.
🌐 museomitre.cultura.gob.ar🕒 Mo-Fr 13:00-17:30
Metropolitan Cathedral📍 landmark
Dating back to 1605, this grand attraction serves as the main Catholic church of the city.
🌐 catedralbuenosaires.org.ar🕒 Mo-Fr 07:30-18:30; Sa 09:00-17:00; Su 09:00-18:30
Sights nearby
Frequently asked questions
Can you visit the Metropolitan Cathedral of Buenos Aires?
Yes, usually during the day and outside services. It is easy to visit and fits well into a Plaza de Mayo walk.
How long does the visit take?
A calm visit often takes 20 to 40 minutes. If you want to look at the history and details, allow more time.
Is the cathedral accessible?
Parts of the interior are easy to access, but historic buildings often have small barriers. For special needs, it helps to check ahead.
Is it photogenic?
Yes, the classical facade and the square in front are very photogenic. Early morning or evening looks especially good.
What is nearby?
Plaza de Mayo, Casa Rosada, and the Cabildo are right next door. It is one of the best starting points for sightseeing downtown.
Buenos Aires Metropolitan Cathedral: where is it located?
Buenos Aires Metropolitan Cathedral is located in Argentina.
Buenos Aires Metropolitan Cathedral: what is there to see?
Highlights include Piazzolla Tango, Galeno Art, Museo Mitre.
Buenos Aires Metropolitan Cathedral: when is the best time to visit?
The most pleasant time to visit is Mar, Nov, Dec.
Buenos Aires Metropolitan Cathedral: why is it worth visiting?
The Metropolitan Cathedral of Buenos Aires is the primary Catholic church in Argentina, overlooking the historic Plaza de Mayo.
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